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Roofing · Windows · Doors

Built right.

Transparent, clearly communicated pricing and process.

Roofing, windows and doors for Colorado homes.

Independent  +  LocalClear EstimatesBuilt for Colorado
Built to Protect

The engineering behind your exterior.

Every detail below is there for a reason — to keep water, wind, and Colorado weather out of your home. Every one is also a weak point if it’s done wrong. Here’s what to watch for.

Cutaway illustration of a home's roof and exterior showing Class 4 impact-rated shingles, ice and water protection, gutters and downspouts, an uphill chimney cricket, metal valley and step flashing with kickout details, and a balanced attic ventilation assembly.

● Tap a number to see each weak point and what to watch for

Weak point 1: Class 4 impact-rated shingles

Every course overlaps the one below, so rain always lands on top of the next shingle. Class 4 is the highest rating in the standard hail-impact test.

Watch for:

  • Dents or bruises after a hailstorm
  • Shingle granules piling up in gutters
  • Cracked, curled or missing shingles

If it fails: Damaged shingles stop shedding water cleanly, and the layers underneath end up doing a job they were never meant to do alone.

Weak point 2: Ice & water protection

A self-sealing membrane under the shingles at the roof's most vulnerable spots. It stops water that ice dams or wind push sideways or uphill.

Watch for:

  • Thick ice ridges and icicles along the eaves
  • Water stains on ceilings near outside walls

If it fails: Meltwater backs up under the shingles and drips into the attic, then into ceilings and walls.

Weak point 3: Metal valley flashing

Where two roof slopes meet, their water combines into one channel. A metal liner carries that concentrated flow down to the gutter.

Watch for:

  • Leaves and debris collecting in the valley
  • Worn or cracked shingles along the valley line

If it fails: Valleys are one of the most common leak points on any roof. Concentrated water works into seams and wears through shingles.

Weak point 4: Chimney cricket

A small peaked ridge on the uphill side of the chimney. Water splits and flows around both sides instead of pooling against it.

Watch for:

  • Debris or standing water behind the chimney
  • Stains on the ceiling or attic framing near the chimney

If it fails: Water, snow and debris dam up behind the chimney and sit there, a classic source of slow leaks and rotted decking.

Weak point 5: Step flashing + siding clearance

Where a roof meets a wall, L-shaped metal pieces are woven in with each row of shingles and tucked behind the weather barrier. Siding stops short of the roof.

Watch for:

  • Siding that touches or sits on the roof
  • Stains on inside walls below a roof-to-wall joint

If it fails: Water slips into the joint and runs down inside the wall, often unseen until the rot shows.

Weak point 6: Kickout flashing

A small bent piece of metal at the bottom of a roof-to-wall joint that kicks water out into the gutter instead of down the wall.

Watch for:

  • Streaks, stains or soft siding on the wall just below where a roof edge meets it
  • No kickout at that spot at all, which is common on older homes

If it fails: Every storm sends a stream of water down the wall behind the siding, right where you can't see it.

Weak point 7: Gutters + downspouts

Gutters catch everything the roof sheds. Downspouts and extensions carry it well away from the foundation.

Watch for:

  • Gutters overflowing in heavy rain
  • Downspouts that empty right at the foundation
  • Eroded soil, or a damp basement after storms

If it fails: Water soaks the soil against the foundation, rots fascia and finds its way into basements.

Weak point 8: Air seal · insulate · ventilate

A sealed ceiling keeps warm, moist air out of the attic, insulation keeps heat in the home, and air flowing from soffit to ridge keeps the attic cold and dry.

Watch for:

  • Ice dams in winter
  • Frost, dark staining or mold on the underside of the roof deck
  • Upstairs rooms that are much hotter than the rest of the house

If it fails: A warm attic melts roof snow that refreezes at the eaves, and trapped moisture rots the roof deck from below.

Weak point 9: Replacement windows

We install new windows inside your existing frames. We inspect the old frame first, then seal and insulate the new window to it.

Watch for:

  • Drafts around closed windows
  • Fog or condensation between the panes
  • Soft or rotted wood at the sill, or stains below the window

If it fails: Gaps around a poorly sealed window leak heated air all winter and let water into the wall below.

Transparency

The cheap quote isn’t cheaper.

There’s always a way to lower the price. The question is what gets cut, and whether anyone tells you. We will.

Quote A

The low bid

Quote B

Black Bear

Flashing

Old flashing reused

Flashing

New flashing

Ice & water protection

Cut to the minimum

Ice & water protection

Included

Kickout flashing

Skipped

Kickout flashing

Recommended

Attic ventilation

Never checked

Attic ventilation

Balanced

↑ Where the savings came from
↑ What you’re paying for
Illustration of where low bids commonly cut corners. Each of these details is in the cutaway above.
Two contractors reviewing a roof tear-off
About

We started Black Bear to do this differently.

A lot of local contracting companies are being bought, combined and turned into sales organizations.

We want to remain a local company that does good work and stands behind it. That means honest answers, careful work and being available after the job is finished.

We’re not trying to be the biggest roofing company in Colorado. We want to be the one our customers are comfortable recommending to their neighbors.

Contact

How can we help?

Tell us what’s going on. Not every inspection needs to become a project, and we’ll tell you if yours doesn’t.

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(720) 583-3390
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